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Organic chemistry

Some basic information about the module

Cycle of education: 2022/2023

The name of the faculty organization unit: The faculty Chemistry

The name of the field of study: Biotechnology

The area of study: technical sciences

The profile of studing:

The level of study: first degree study

Type of study: full time

discipline specialities : Applied biochemistry, Purification and analysis of biotechnological products

The degree after graduating from university: Bachelor of Science (BSc)

The name of the module department : Department of Organic Chemistry

The code of the module: 234

The module status: mandatory for teaching programme

The position in the studies teaching programme: sem: 3, 4 / W60 C30 L30 / 10 ECTS / E,E

The language of the lecture: Polish

The name of the coordinator 1: Prof. Jacek Lubczak, DSc, PhD, Eng.

office hours of the coordinator: W terminach podanych w harmonogramie pracy jednostki.

The name of the coordinator 2: Renata Lubczak, DSc, PhD, Eng.

office hours of the coordinator: W terminach podanych w harmonogramie pracy jednostki.

The name of the coordinator 3: Prof. Iwona Zarzyka, DSc, PhD, Eng.

office hours of the coordinator: środa 12.30-14.00 czwartek 9.00-10.30

semester 3: Magdalena Zaręba, PhD, Eng. , office hours as in the work schedule of Department of Organic Chemistry

semester 4: Magdalena Zaręba, PhD, Eng. , office hours as in the work schedule of Department of Organic Chemistry

semester 3: Magdalena Zaręba, PhD, Eng. , office hours as in the work schedule of Department of Organic Chemistry

semester 4: Magdalena Zaręba, PhD, Eng. , office hours as in the work schedule of Department of Organic Chemistry

semester 3: Ewelina Chmiel-Bator, PhD, Eng.

semester 4: Elżbieta Chmiel-Szukiewicz, PhD, Eng.

The aim of studying and bibliography

The main aim of study: The student should obtain knowledge of the basic chemical and physical properties, as well as preparation methods of selected organic compounds including electron displacement effects as the basic method of predicting physical properties and reactions of organic compounds

The general information about the module: The module is implemented in the third and fourth semester. In the third semester there are 30 hours of lectures and 15 hours of classes, and in the fourth semester there are of 30 hours lecture, 15 hours of classes and 30 hours laboratory. Both in the third and fourth semester module ends with an exam.

Teaching materials: Instrukcje do ćwiczeń laboratoryjnych dostępne ze strony domowej koordynatora

Bibliography required to complete the module
Bibliography used during lectures
1 Lubczak J. Podstawy chemii organicznej Skrypt Politechniki Rzeszowskiej, Rzeszów . 2011
2 Hornby M., Peach J. Podstawy chemii organicznej WNT, Warszawa . 1996
3 Patrick G. Chemia organiczna PWN, Warszawa . 2002
4 Morrison R., Boyd R. Chemia organiczna, t. I i II PWN, Warszawa . 1985
5 Morrison R., Boyd R. Chemia organiczna. Rozwiązywanie problemów PWN, Warszawa . 1986
6 McMurry J. Chemia organiczna, t. I i II PWN, Warszawa . 2000
7 Mastalerz P. Chemia organiczna PWN, Warszawa . 1984
8 Białecka-Floriańczyk E., Włostowska J. Chemia organiczna WNT, Warszawa. 2007
Bibliography used during classes/laboratories/others
1 Lubczak J. Podstawy chemii organicznej Skrypt Politechniki Rzeszowskiej. 2011
2 Hornby M., Peach J. Podstawy chemii organicznej WNT, Warszawa . 1996
3 Patrick G. Chemia organiczna PWN, Warszawa . 2002
4 Morrison R., Boyd R. Chemia organiczna, t. I i II PWN, Warszawa . 1985
5 Morrison R., Boyd R. Chemia organiczna. Rozwiązywanie problemów PWN, Warszawa . 1986
6 McMurry J. Chemia organiczna, t. I i II PWN, Warszawa . 2000
7 Mastalerz P. Chemia organiczna PWN, Warszawa . 1984
8 Vogel A. Preparatyka organiczna WNT, Warszawa . 1984
9 Moore J. A., Dalrymple D. L. Ćwiczenia z chemii organicznej PWN, Warszawa. 1974
10 Achremowicz L., Soroka M. Laboratorium chemii organicznej Skrypt Politechniki Wrocławskiej, Wrocław. 1980
11 Praca zbiorowa pod redakcją J. T. Wróbla Preparatyka i elementy syntezy organicznej PWN, Warszawa . 1983
12 Tłumaczenie zbiorowe pod redakcją B. Bochwica Preparatyka organiczna PWN, Warszawa . 1975
13 Chmiel-Szukiewicz E., Kijowska D., Zarzyka-Niemiec I. Laboratorium chemii organicznej. Metody syntezy i analizy jakościowej związków organicznych Wydawnictwo Oświatowe FOSZE, Rzeszów. 2010
Bibliography to self-study
1 Kice J., Marwell E. Zarys chemii organicznej PWN, Warszawa . 1972
2 Clayden J., Greeves N., Warren C., Wothers P. Chemia organiczna, t. I - IV WNT, Warszawa . 2009
3 Morrison R., Boyd R. Chemia organiczna, t. I i II PWN, Warszawa . 1985
4 McMurry J. Chemia organiczna, t. I i II PWN, Warszawa . 2000
5 Mastalerz P. Chemia organiczna PWN, Warszawa . 1984
6 Vogel A. Preparatyka organiczna WNT, Warszawa . 1984

Basic requirements in category knowledge/skills/social competences

Formal requirements: Registration for semester III

Basic requirements in category knowledge: Basic knowledge of general chemistry and organic chemistry from high school.

Basic requirements in category skills: Ability to present structural formulas and write reactions of basic organic compounds.

Basic requirements in category social competences: Ability to interact and work in a group.

Module outcomes

MEK The student who completed the module Types of classes / teaching methods leading to achieving a given outcome of teaching Methods of verifying every mentioned outcome of teaching Relationships with KEK Relationships with PRK
01 Has a basic knowledge of the names of the basic classes of organic compounds. lecture, classes egzamin cz. pisemna, kolokwium, sprawdzian pisemny K_W04++
P6S_WG
02 Has a basic knowledge of the structure, preparation methods, physical and chemical properties of the main classes of organic compounds. lecture, classes, laboratory written exam, colloquium, written tes, written reportt K_W04++
P6S_WG
03 Has a basic knowledge of the some mechanisms of organic reactions. lecture, classes, laboratory written exam, colloquium, written test, written report K_W04++
P6S_WG
04 Can be called simple organic compounds from different classes. lecture, classes written exam, colloquium, written test K_W04+
P6S_WG
05 Can propose the basic method of obtaining the classes of organic compounds and can predict a chemical properties of simple compounds based on the structure and the effects of electron transfer. lecture, classes, laboratory written exam, colloquium, written test, written report
06 Can do simple synthesis of organic compounds. laboratory performance monitoring, written report K_U16+
P6S_UO
P6S_UW
07 Can use simple techniques of separation and purification of organic compounds and can mean their physical properties. laboratory performance monitoring, written report K_W10++
K_U17+
P6S_UO
P6S_UW
P6S_WG
08 Can work in a team in the synthesis, isolation of simple organic compounds. laboratory performance monitoring, written report K_K03+
P6S_KR

Attention: Depending on the epidemic situation, verification of the achieved learning outcomes specified in the study program, in particular credits and examinations at the end of specific classes, can be implemented remotely (real-time meetings).

The syllabus of the module

Sem. TK The content realized in MEK
3 TK01 Structure and isomerism of organic compounds. Efects of electronic displacements versus explanation of properties of organic compounds. Classification of organic compounds. Type of organic reactions and kinds of mechanisms. Chemical individuals. W01-W12; C01-C15 MEK02 MEK03
3 TK02 Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons (alkene, alkadiene, alkyne, isoprenoids, steroids). Aromatic hydrocarbons. W13-W15 MEK01 MEK02 MEK05
4 TK01 Nomenclature of saturated, unsaturated and aromatic hydrocarbons. Reactions of saturated, unsaturated and aromatic hydrocarbons. C01-C02 MEK01 MEK02 MEK04
4 TK02 Halogen derivatives of hydrocarbons, metalorganic compounds. Alcohols and phenols. Ethers. Aldehyde and ketones (aldol condensation). Mono- and polycarboxylic acids, halogen, hydroxy and oxo acids. Derivatives of carboxylic acid (halogens, anhydrides, amides). Esters (lactides, lactones, fats, soap, ester condensation). Nitrogen organic compounds: nitro compounds, amines, amino acids, peptides, proteins. Carbohydrates. Selected heterocyclic compounds. W01-W15; C03-C15 MEK01 MEK02 MEK04 MEK05 MEK06
4 TK03 Techniques and methods relayed to separation and purification of organic compounds and determination of basic physical properties. Synthesis and characterization of selected organic compounds. L01-L05 MEK06 MEK07 MEK08

The student's effort

The type of classes The work before classes The participation in classes The work after classes
Lecture (sem. 3) contact hours: 30.00 hours/sem.
complementing/reading through notes: 10.00 hours/sem.
Studying the recommended bibliography: 5.00 hours/sem.
Class (sem. 3) The preparation for a Class: 15.00 hours/sem.
The preparation for a test: 10.00 hours/sem.
contact hours: 15.00 hours/sem.
Advice (sem. 3) The preparation for Advice: 5.00 hours/sem.
The participation in Advice: 10.00 hours/sem.
Exam (sem. 3) The preparation for an Exam: 10.00 hours/sem.
The written exam: 3.00 hours/sem.
Lecture (sem. 4) contact hours: 30.00 hours/sem.
complementing/reading through notes: 10.00 hours/sem.
Studying the recommended bibliography: 5.00 hours/sem.
Class (sem. 4) The preparation for a Class: 15.00 hours/sem.
The preparation for a test: 10.00 hours/sem.
contact hours: 15.00 hours/sem.
Finishing/Studying tasks: 15.00 hours/sem.
Laboratory (sem. 4) The preparation for a Laboratory: 5.00 hours/sem.
The preparation for a test: 10.00 hours/sem.
contact hours: 30.00 hours/sem.
Finishing/Making the report: 5.00 hours/sem.
Advice (sem. 4) The preparation for Advice: 2.00 hours/sem.
The participation in Advice: 10.00 hours/sem.
Exam (sem. 4) The preparation for an Exam: 15.00 hours/sem.
The written exam: 3.00 hours/sem.

The way of giving the component module grades and the final grade

The type of classes The way of giving the final grade
Lecture Written exam including the whole scope of material. The final exam grade depends on the amount of points : 3.0 52.0%-62.0% ; 3.5 62.1%-72.0%; 4.0 72.1%-82.0%; 4.5 82.1%-92.0%; 5.0 92.1%-100%.
Class Activity during lectures, passing 3 tests. Repeat test for those who didn’t pass the tests during the semester. The final grade depends on the amount of points: : 3.0 52.0%-62.0% ; 3.5 62.1%-72.0%; 4.0 72.1%-82.0%; 4.5 82.1%-92.0%; 5.0 92.1%-100%. The final grade is a weighted average; the weight of a test is twice greater than a weight of an oral test or minor test.
The final grade Final grade (K): K = 0,4 w C + 0,5 w E; where: C, E - positive evaluation of the classes and exam; w - factor related to the time of credit or examination, w= 1.0 first term, w = 0.9 second term , w = 0.8 third term. The grade is rounded according to WKZJK.
Lecture Written exam including the whole scope of material. The final exam grade depends on the amount of points : 3.0 52.0%-62.0% ; 3.5 62.1%-72.0%; 4.0 72.1%-82.0%; 4.5 82.1%-92.0%; 5.0 92.1%-100%.
Class Activity during lectures, passing 3 tests. Repeat test for those who didn’t pass the tests during the semester. The final grade depends on the amount of points: : 3.0 52.0%-62.0% ; 3.5 62.1%-72.0%; 4.0 72.1%-82.0%; 4.5 82.1%-92.0%; 5.0 92.1%-100%. The final grade is a weighted average; the weight of a test is twice greater than a weight of an oral test or minor test.
Laboratory Each laboratory exercise must be positively included. The final grade of the exercise is an arithmetic average from written test, experiment and report. The final grade of the laboratory is an arithmetic average from all exercise included in the curriculum.
The final grade Final grade (K): K = 0,3 w C + 0,2 w L + 0,5 w E; where: C, L, E - positive evaluation of the classes, lab and exam; w - factor related to the time of credit or examination, w= 1.0 first term, w = 0.9 second term , w = 0.8 third term. The grade is rounded according to WKZJK.

Sample problems

Required during the exam/when receiving the credit
(-)

Realized during classes/laboratories/projects
(-)

Others
(-)

Can a student use any teaching aids during the exam/when receiving the credit : no

The contents of the module are associated with the research profile: yes

1 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; L. Dobrowolski; K. Hęclik; I. Zarzyka Kompozyt polimerowy oraz sposób wytwarzania kompozytu polimerowego 2024
2 B. Dębska; J. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Polyols and polyurethane foams based on chitosans of various molecular weights 2024
3 E. Chmiel-Bator; J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk Sposób otrzymywania poliolu 2024
4 J. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Sposób wytwarzania wielofunkcyjnych polioli z wykorzystaniem chitozanu 2024
5 M. Bakar; A. Białkowska; B. Hanulikova; W. Kucharczyk; M. Masař; I. Zarzyka Polylactide-Based Nonisocyanate Polyurethanes: Preparation, Properties Evaluation and Structure Analysis 2024
6 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Hybrydowy nanokompozyt polimerowy i sposób jego otrzymywania 2023
7 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; B. Krzykowska; I. Zarzyka Bionanocomposites based on the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) matrix modified with aliphatic polyurethanes and nanoclay 2023
8 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; G. Neilsen; M. Pyda; M. Skotnicki; P. Tutka; B. Woodfield; I. Zarzyka Heat capacity of cytisine – the drug for smoking cessation 2023
9 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; M. Pyda; M. Skotnicki; I. Zarzyka Liquid heat capacity of amorphous poly(vinyl methyl ether) 2023
10 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; W. Gonciarz; B. Jadach; M. Kovářová; L. Lovecká; K. Maternia-Dudzik; M. Pyda; V. Sedlařík; M. Skotnicki; P. Tutka; I. Zarzyka The cytisine-enriched poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) fibers for sustained-release dosage form 2023
11 A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Sposób wytwarzania estru 2023
12 J. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Polyols and Polyurethane Foams Based on Water-Soluble Chitosan 2023
13 J. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Polyurethane foams with hydroxylated chitosan units 2023
14 J. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Sposób wytwarzania wielofunkcyjnych polioli 2023
15 J. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Sposób wytwarzania wielofunkcyjnych polioli z wykorzystaniem chitozanu 2023
16 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak Oligoetherols and polyurethane foams based on cyclotriphosphazene of reduced fammability 2023
17 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Chitosan Oligomer as a Raw Material for Obtaining Polyurethane Foams 2023
18 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; A. Strzałka Polyols obtained from chitosan 2023
19 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk Sposób wytwarzania mieszaniny polioli 2023
20 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk Sposób wytwarzania wielofunkcyjnych polieteroli 2023
21 L. Dobrowolski; K. Hęclik; M. Jaromin; I. Zarzyka A Practical Test of Distance Learning During the COVID-19 Lockdown 2023
22 M. Bakar; A. Białkowska; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; L. Dobrowolski; K. Hęclik; B. Krzykowska; M. Longosz; I. Zarzyka Polymer Biocompositions and Nanobiocomposites Based on P3HB with Polyurethane and Montmorillonite 2023
23 M. Bakar; A. Białkowska; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; M. Kovářová; B. Krzykowska; V. Sedlařík; I. Zarzyka Polymer/Layered Clay/Polyurethane Nanocomposites: P3HB Hybrid Nanobiocomposites—Preparation and Properties Evaluation 2023
24 M. Bakar; A. Białkowska; W. Kucharczyk; I. Zarzyka Hybrid Epoxy Nanocomposites: Improvement in Mechanical Properties and Toughening Mechanisms—A Review 2023
25 M. Chmiela; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; L. Dobrowolski; W. Gonciarz; K. Hęclik; M. Longosz; A. Szyszkowska; D. Trzybiński; K. Woźniak; A. Wróbel; I. Zarzyka Molecular Modeling of 3-chloro-3-phenylquinoline-2,4-dione, Crystal Structure and Cytotoxic Activity for developments in a potential new drug 2023
26 E. Chmiel-Bator; J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk Polyols and Polyurethane Foams Obtained from Mixture of Metasilicic Acid and Cellulose 2022
27 J. Lubczak; M. Walczak e-caprolactone and pentaerythritol derived oligomer for rigid polyurethane foams preparation 2022
28 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak Increased Thermal Stability and Reduced Flammability of Polyurethane Foams with an Application of Polyetherols 2022
29 M. Bakar; A. Białkowska; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; L. Dobrowolski; K. Hęclik; B. Krzykowska; I. Zarzyka Biobased poly(3-hydroxybutyrate acid) composites with addition of aliphatic polyurethane based on polypropylene glycols 2022
30 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; M. Pyda; I. Zarzyka Sposób pomiaru ciepła właściwego alifatycznego poliuretanu liniowego, zwłaszcza 4,6-PU 2021
31 D. Broda; B. Dębska; M. Kus-Liśkiewicz; J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; D. Szczęch; R. Wojnarowska-Nowak Polyetherols and polyurethane foams from starch 2021
32 E. Bobko; D. Broda; B. Dębska; M. Kus-Liśkiewicz; J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; D. Szczęch; M. Szpiłyk Flame retardant polyurethane foams with starch unit 2021
33 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; D. Szczęch Sposób otrzymywania mieszaniny wielofunkcyjnych polieteroli 2021
34 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk Polyetherols and polyurethane foams with cellulose subunits 2021
35 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk Sposób wytwarzania wielofunkcyjnych polieteroli 2021
36 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk The biodegradable cellulose-derived polyol and polyurethane foam 2021
37 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk; M. Walczak Polyol and polyurethane foam from cellulose hydrolysate 2021
38 K. Hęclik; K. Hęclik; I. Zarzyka Metal-Humus Acid Nanoparticles - Synthesis, Characterization and Molecular Modeling 2021
39 M. Bakar; A. Białkowska; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; L. Dobrowolski; K. Hęclik; K. Leś; M. Pyda; M. Walczak; I. Zarzyka Thermally stable biopolymer composites based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) modified with linear aliphatic polyurethanes – preparation and properties 2021
40 M. Borowicz; E. Chmiel; J. Lubczak; J. Paciorek-Sadowska Use of a Mixture of Polyols Based on Metasilicic Acid and Recycled PLA for Synthesis of Rigid Polyurethane Foams Susceptible to Biodegradation 2021
41 R. Lubczak; D. Szczęch Sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnych pianek poliuretanowych 2021
42 W. Frącz; T. Pacześniak; I. Zarzyka Rigid polyurethane foams modified with borate and oxamide groups-Preparation and properties 2021
43 A. Białkowska; L. Dobrowolski; L. Wianowski; I. Zarzyka Physical blowing agents for polyurethanes 2020
44 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; L. Dobrowolski; K. Hęclik; I. Zarzyka Biodegradowalne kompozyty polimerowe na osnowie P3HB 2020
45 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; M. Dickson; D. Hojan-Jezierska; M. Janus-Kubiak; L. Kubisz; G. Neilsen; M. Pyda; M. Skotnicki; B. Woodfield; I. Zarzyka; W. Zielecki Vibrational heat capacity of silver carp collagen 2020
46 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; M. Pyda; I. Zarzyka Long-Term Physical Aging Tracked by Advanced Thermal Analysis of Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide): A Smart Polymer for Drug Delivery System 2020
47 A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Sposób wytwarzania 1-fenylo-2-(2-hydroksyetylo)-6H-imidazo[1,5-c]chinazolino-3,5-dionu i 1-fenylo-2-(2-hydroksypropylo)-6H-imidazo[1,5-c]chinazolino-3,5-dionu 2020
48 E. Chmiel; J. Lubczak Polyurethane foams with 1,3,5-triazine ring, boron and silicon 2020
49 J. Duliban; R. Lubczak Derivatives of Phenylene-1,2-diamine as Modifiers for Unsaturated Polyester Resins 2020
50 J. Lubczak; M. Szpiłyk Sposób wytwarzania oligoeterolu z pierścieniem azafosfacyklicznym 2020
51 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; D. Szczęch From starch to oligoetherols and polyurethane foams 2020
52 M. Bakar; A. Białkowska; B. Hanulikova; M. Masař; I. Zarzyka Effect of structure of nonisocyanate condensation polyurethanes based on benzoic acid on its susceptibility to biodegradation 2020
53 R. Bartosik; L. Dobrowolski; K. Hęclik; A. Klasek; A. Lycka; I. Zarzyka New mono- and diesters with imidazoquinolinone ring- synthesis, structure characterization and molecular modeling 2020
54 Ł. Byczyński; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; W. Frącz; M. Pyda; V. Sedlarik; A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Hybrid nanobiocomposites based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) – characterization, thermal and mechanical properties 2020
55 A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Hybrydowy nanokompozyt polimerowy i sposób jego otrzymywania 2019
56 A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Sposób otrzymywania 1,3-bis(2-hydroksyetylo)-4-fenylo-5-[2(2-oksoksazol-3-ylo)fenylo]imidazol-2-onu 2019
57 B. Dębska; J. Duliban; K. Hęclik; J. Lubczak Analysis of the Possibility and Conditions of Application of Methylene Blue to Determine the Activity of Radicals in Model System with Preaccelerated Cross-Linking of Polyester Resins 2019
58 E. Chmiel; J. Lubczak Polyurethane foams with 1,3,5-triazine ring and silicon atoms 2019
59 E. Chmiel; J. Lubczak Sposób otrzymywania termoodpornych i niepalnych pianek poliuretanowych 2019
60 E. Chmiel; J. Lubczak Synthesis of oligoetherols from mixtures of melamine and boric acid and polyurethane foams formed from these oligoetherols 2019
61 E. Chmiel; J. Lubczak; R. Oliwa Boron-containing non-flammable polyurethane foams 2019
62 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; D. Szczęch Sposób otrzymywania mieszaniny wielofunkcyjnych polieteroli 2019
63 J. Lubczak; R. Lubczak; I. Zarzyka Sposób otrzymywania polieteroli z pierścieniami azacyklicznymi 2019
64 K. Hęclik; A. Klasek; S. Pawlędzio; A. Szyszkowska; D. Trzybiński; K. Woźniak; I. Zarzyka Unprecedented reaction course of 1-phenyl-2H,6H-imidazo[1,5-c]quinazoline-3,5-dione with an excess of ethylene oxide 2019
65 K. Hęclik; A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Spatial packing of diols and esters with imidazoquinazoline ring - quantum-mechanical modelling 2019
66 M. Borowicz; B. Czupryński; J. Lubczak; J. Paciorek-Sadowska Biodegradable, Flame-retardant, and Bio-Based rigid Polyurethane/Polyisocyanurate Foams for Thermal Insulation Application 2019
67 R. Lubczak; D. Szczęch Polyurethane foams with starch 2019
68 Ł. Byczyński; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; K. Gancarczyk; M. Pyda; V. Sedlarik; A. Szyszkowska; I. Zarzyka Linear polyurethanes with imidazoquinazoline rings: preparation and properties evaluation 2019