logo
Item card
logo

Biochemistry

Some basic information about the module

Cycle of education: 2022/2023

The name of the faculty organization unit: The faculty Chemistry

The name of the field of study: Biotechnology

The area of study: technical sciences

The profile of studing:

The level of study: first degree study

Type of study: full time

discipline specialities : Applied biochemistry, Purification and analysis of biotechnological products

The degree after graduating from university: Bachelor of Science (BSc)

The name of the module department : Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry

The code of the module: 221

The module status: mandatory for teaching programme

The position in the studies teaching programme: sem: 3, 4 / W45 L60 / 8 ECTS / E,E

The language of the lecture: Polish

The name of the coordinator 1: Maria Misiorek, PhD

The name of the coordinator 2: Prof. Tomasz Ruman, DSc, PhD, Eng.

The aim of studying and bibliography

The main aim of study: Introduction to the biochemistry: characterisation of key bioactive molecules and process.

The general information about the module: Students will be presented with importance and characterisation of important chemical molecules and will learn about the transformation of those molecules by living organisms.

others: Zasoby internetowe, aktualne publikacje naukowe z zakresu biochemii.

Bibliography required to complete the module
Bibliography used during lectures
1 Berg J.M., Tymoczko J.L., Stryer L. Biochemia Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa. 2011
2 Doonan S. Białka i peptydy Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. 2008
3 Nelson D.L., Cox M.M. Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry W. H. Freeman and Company. 2008
Bibliography used during classes/laboratories/others
1 Kłyszejko-Stefanowicz L., red. Ćwiczenia z biochemii. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa. 2013
Bibliography to self-study
1 Hames D.B., Hooper N.M. Biochemia: krótkie wykłady Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa. 2010
2 Tymoczko J.L., Berg J.M., Stryer L. Biochemia: krótki kurs Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa. 2013
3 Turner P.C. et al. Krótkie wykłady: Biologia Molekularna Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa. 2002

Basic requirements in category knowledge/skills/social competences

Formal requirements: Registration for the semester.

Basic requirements in category knowledge: Basic knowledge of cell biology and general, inorganic and organic chemistry

Basic requirements in category skills: Ability to independently search and interpret scientific information. Ability to work in laboratory under the supervision.

Basic requirements in category social competences: Ability to work as a part of a team during search and interpretation of scientific information. Ability to work in a team as a part of laboratory exercises under the supervision.

Module outcomes

MEK The student who completed the module Types of classes / teaching methods leading to achieving a given outcome of teaching Methods of verifying every mentioned outcome of teaching Relationships with KEK Relationships with PRK
01 Student understands the structure and function of living things. lecture examination K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
02 Student knows the chemical nature of the main classes of biological compounds, such as: amino acids, peptides, proteins, polysaccharides, lipids, nucleotides and nucleic acids lectures, laboratory exercises exam, admittance test K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
03 Understands principles of spatial organization of multi-molecular compounds, such as proteins, polysaccharides and nucleic acids. lecture, laboratory exercises exam, written colloquium K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
04 Understands relationship between protein structure and function, the example of myoglobin and hemoglobin lectures exam K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
05 Knows units of enzyme activity and the standard enzyme classification lecture, laboratory exercises examination, admittance test K_W05+++
K_U09++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UO
P6S_UW
P6S_WG
06 Knows fundamentals of classical enzyme kinetics lecture, laboratory exercises exam, written colloquium K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
07 Is able to describe and characterise basic kindes of enzyme regulation lecture examination K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
08 Knows structure of cell membrane and membrane transport types lecture exam K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
09 Knows basic intracellular signaling pathways lectures exam K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
10 Knows mechanisms of replication, transcription, and translation in procaryotes and eucaryotes lecture examination K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
11 Knows complexity and interdependence of metabolic pathways in living organisms lecture examination K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
12 Knows basic transformations and metabolic pathways in plant and animal cells. lectures exam K_W05+++
K_U06++
K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UU
P6S_WG
13 Is able to isolate compound of interest from the biological material laboratory exercises observation, written report K_W14+++
K_U09++
K_K01+++
K_K03+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UO
P6S_UW
P6S_WG
14 Is able to identify compound of interest laboratory exercises observation, written report K_W14+++
K_U09++
K_K01+++
K_K03+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UO
P6S_UW
P6S_WG
15 Knows a basic methods in studies of macromolecules laboratory exercises observation, written report K_W14+++
K_U09++
K_U15++
K_K01+++
K_K03+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR
P6S_UO
P6S_UW
P6S_WG
16 Knows how to work in a group and individually laboratory exercises observation K_K03+++
P6S_KR
17 Is responsible for occupational health laboratory exercises observation K_K03+++
P6S_KR
18 Understands the need of improving skills and knowledge resulting from the constantly expanding knowledge lecture, laboratory exercises exam, written colloquium, written report K_K01+++
P6S_KK
P6S_KR

Attention: Depending on the epidemic situation, verification of the achieved learning outcomes specified in the study program, in particular credits and examinations at the end of specific classes, can be implemented remotely (real-time meetings).

The syllabus of the module

Sem. TK The content realized in MEK
3 TK01 Biochemistry - the molecular logic of living organisms. W01-02 MEK01 MEK11 MEK18
3 TK02 Structure and properties of amino acids. Proteins: a hierarchical organization of structure. Basic aspects of the protein structure and function. Myoglobin and hemoglobin. W03-08 MEK02 MEK03 MEK04 MEK18
3 TK03 Introduction to enzymes. Factors affecting enzyme activity. Enzyme kinetics and inhibition. Control of enzyme activity. W09-12 MEK05 MEK06 MEK07 MEK18
3 TK04 Carbohydrates: monosaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharides structures. Glycoproteins. W13-14 MEK02 MEK03 MEK18
3 TK05 Lipids. Structure of cell membranes. Mechanisms of transport across cell membranes. W15-20 MEK02 MEK08 MEK18
3 TK06 Membrane receptors and sygnal transduction in cell. W21-22 MEK09 MEK18
3 TK07 Transduction of genetic information in cell. DNA structure and replication. RNA synthesis and splicing. Protein synthesis. W23-30 MEK02 MEK03 MEK10 MEK18
3 TK08 Identification of amino acids and proteins by specific colour reactions and TLC method. L01-05 MEK02 MEK03 MEK14 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
3 TK09 Determination of protein concentration. L06-10 MEK03 MEK15 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
3 TK10 Identification of simple sugars and polisaccharides by colour reactions. Hydrolysis of sucrose. L11-15 MEK02 MEK03 MEK14 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
3 TK11 Separation of amylose and amylopectin from potato starch. Hydrolysis of starch. L16-20 MEK02 MEK03 MEK13 MEK14 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
3 TK12 Isolation of cholesterol from a chicken egg yolk. Identification of cholesterol by Salkowski method. L21-25 MEK02 MEK13 MEK14 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
3 TK13 Determination of nitrate(III) levels in meat products with the Grieass reagent. L26-30 MEK13 MEK14 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
4 TK01 Metabolism: organisation and basic ideas. W01-02 MEK01 MEK11 MEK18
4 TK02 Carbohydrate metabolism: glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. W03-07 MEK11 MEK12 MEK18
4 TK03 Cellular respiration and energetics: citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, photosynthesis. L08-15 MEK11 MEK12 MEK18
4 TK04 Isolation and determination of superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. L01-05 MEK05 MEK13 MEK15 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
4 TK05 Identification of superoxide dismutase by native gel electrophoresis and negative staining. L06-10 MEK14 MEK15 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
4 TK06 Native gel electrophoresis and identification of LDH isoenzymes. L11-15 MEK14 MEK15 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
4 TK07 Isolation of macromolecules by gel filtration. L16-20 MEK15 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
4 TK08 Separation of lysozyme from chicken egg by ion-exchange chromatography. L21-25 MEK13 MEK14 MEK15 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18
4 TK09 Identification of lysozyme by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. L26-30 MEK14 MEK15 MEK16 MEK17 MEK18

The student's effort

The type of classes The work before classes The participation in classes The work after classes
Lecture (sem. 3) contact hours: 15.00 hours/sem.
complementing/reading through notes: 5.00 hours/sem.
Studying the recommended bibliography: 5.00 hours/sem.
Laboratory (sem. 3) The preparation for a Laboratory: 5.00 hours/sem.
The preparation for a test: 10.00 hours/sem.
contact hours: 30.00 hours/sem.
Finishing/Making the report: 5.00 hours/sem.
Advice (sem. 3)
Exam (sem. 3) The preparation for an Exam: 10.00 hours/sem.
The written exam: 2.00 hours/sem.
Lecture (sem. 4) contact hours: 30.00 hours/sem.
complementing/reading through notes: 5.00 hours/sem.
Studying the recommended bibliography: 15.00 hours/sem.
Laboratory (sem. 4) The preparation for a Laboratory: 5.00 hours/sem.
The preparation for a test: 10.00 hours/sem.
contact hours: 30.00 hours/sem.
Finishing/Making the report: 5.00 hours/sem.
Advice (sem. 4)
Exam (sem. 4) The preparation for an Exam: 25.00 hours/sem.
The written exam: 2.00 hours/sem.

The way of giving the component module grades and the final grade

The type of classes The way of giving the final grade
Lecture The grade is issued in a manner appropriate to the number of points received during the exam
Laboratory The grade is issued on the basis of the average grade of 5 tests. Test points: 3 points -[3], 3.5 points - [3,5], 4 points - [4], 4.5 points - [4,5], 5 points - [5]
The final grade The final grade is the average of the grade of lectures and a final evaluation labs (50/50). The average may be drawn only if both grades are positive
Lecture The grade is issued in a manner appropriate to the number of points received during the exam
Laboratory The grade is issued on the basis of the average grade of 3 tests. Test points: 3 points -[3], 3.5 points - [3,5], 4 points - [4], 4.5 points - [4,5], 5 points - [5]
The final grade The final grade is the average of the grade of lectures and a final evaluation labs (50/50). The average may be drawn only if both grades are positive

Sample problems

Required during the exam/when receiving the credit
(-)

Realized during classes/laboratories/projects
(-)

Others
(-)

Can a student use any teaching aids during the exam/when receiving the credit : no

The contents of the module are associated with the research profile: yes

1 A. Kołodziej; Z. Krupa; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Untargeted metabolomics of bladder tissue using liquid chromatography and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry for cancer biomarker detection 2024
2 B. Guratowska; A. Kuźniar; J. Nizioł; A. Nowak; M. Okrasa; T. Ruman; M. Ryngajłło; J. Szulc Uncontrolled Post-Industrial Landfill—Source of Metals, Potential Toxic Compounds, Dust, and Pathogens in Environment—A Case Study 2024
3 M. Misiorek; N. Pieńkowska; M. Siorek; Ż. Szymaszek; M. Twardowska; Ł. Uram; S. Wołowiec Repurposed Drugs Celecoxib and Fmoc-L-Leucine Alone and in Combination as Temozolomide-Resistant Antiglioma Agents—Comparative Studies on Normal and Immortalized Cell Lines, and on C. elegans 2024
4 V. Copie; A. Kołodziej; Z. Krupa; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman; B. Tripet Metabolomic profiling of human bladder tissue extracts 2024
5 Z. Krupa; M. Misiorek; J. Nizioł; T. Ruman Infrared Laser-Based Selected Reaction Monitoring Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Banana (Musa spp.) Tissue—New Method for Detection and Spatial Localization of Metabolites in Food 2024
6 A. Arendowski; A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Monoisotopic silver nanoparticles-based mass spectrometry imaging of human bladder cancer tissue: Biomarker discovery 2023
7 A. Kołodziej; A. Nieczaj; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Untargeted urinary metabolomics for bladder cancer biomarker screening with ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry 2023
8 A. Kołodziej; Z. Krupa; J. Nizioł; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Infrared pulsed fiber laser-produced gold and silver-109 nanoparticles for laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of steroid hormones 2023
9 M. Dudek; B. Gutarowska; M. Komar; J. Nizioł; P. Nowicka-Krawczyk; T. Ruman Biodeterioration potential of algae on building materials - Model study 2023
10 S. Kuberski; A. Kuźniar; J. Nizioł; A. Nowak; I. Nowak; M. Okrasa; T. Ruman; B. Szponar; J. Szulc Biological and chemical contamination of illegal, uncontrolled refuse storage areas in Poland 2023
11 V. Copie; A. Kołodziej; A. Nieczaj; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman; B. Tripet Targeted and untargeted urinary metabolic profiling of bladder cancer 2023
12 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Untargeted ultra-high-resolution mass spectrometry metabolomic profiling of blood serum in bladder cancer 2022
13 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Infrared pulsed fiber laser-produced silver-109 nanoparticles for laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of 3-hydroxycarboxylic acids 2022
14 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Infrared pulsed fiber laser-produced silver-109-nanoparticles for laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of amino acids 2022
15 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Infrared pulsed fiber laser-produced silver-109-nanoparticles for laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of carboxylic acids 2022
16 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Laser Ablation Synthesis in Solution and Nebulization of Silver-109 Nanoparticles for Mass Spectrometry and Mass Spectrometry Imaging 2022
17 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Laser generated gold nanoparticles for mass spectrometry of low molecular weight compounds 2022
18 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman Obrazowanie tkanek za pomocą spektrometrii mas z laserową desorpcją/jonizacją 2022
19 B. Gutarowska; M. Komar; P. Konca; J. Nizioł; P. Nowicka-Krawczyk; T. Ruman Metabolomic analysis of photosynthetic biofilms on building façades in temperate climate zones 2022
20 B. Gutarowska; T. Ruman; J. Szulc Metagenomika i metabolomika – nowoczesne metody systemowe w identyfikacji mikroorganizmów oraz metabolitów odpowiedzialnych za niszczenie obiektów zabytkowych 2022
21 S. Kuberski; J. Nizioł; A. Nowak; M. Okrasa; T. Ruman; J. Szulc Assessment of Physicochemical, Microbiological and Toxicological Hazards at an Illegal Landfill in Central Poland 2022
22 V. Copie; A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; K. Nogueira; L. Nogueira; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza-Altamer; T. Ruman; B. Tripet Metabolomic and elemental profiling of blood serum in bladder cancer 2022
23 A. Arendowski; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; T. Ruman Serum and urine analysis with gold nanoparticle-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry for renal cell carcinoma metabolic biomarkers discovery 2021
24 A. Arendowski; V. Copie; J. Nizioł; K. Nogueira; L. Nogueira; K. Ossoliński; T. Ruman; B. Tripet Metabolomic and elemental profiling of human tissue in kidney cancer 2021
25 A. Arendowski; V. Copie; J. Nizioł; K. Ossoliński; T. Ruman; B. Tripet Nuclear magnetic resonance and surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry-based metabolome profiling of urine samples from kidney cancer patients 2021
26 A. Kołodziej; T. Ruman; J. Szulc Silver-109/Silver/Gold Nanoparticle-Enhanced Target Surface-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionisation Mass Spectrometry—The New Methods for an Assessment of Mycotoxin Concentration on Building Materials 2021
27 B. Gutarowska; K. Majchrzycka; J. Nizioł; A. Nowak; M. Okrasa; T. Ruman; M. Sulyok; B. Szponar; J. Szulc Microbiological and Toxicological Hazards in Sewage Treatment Plant Bioaerosol and Dust 2021
28 I. Beech; A. Drążkowska; B. Guratowska; J. Karbowska-Berent; T. Ruman; J. Sunner; J. Szulc Metabolomics and metagenomics analysis of 18th century archaeological silk 2021
29 M. Misiorek; J. Nizioł; T. Ruman Zastosowanie spektometrii mas do obrazowania rozmieszczenia flawonoidów w owocu truskawki 2021
30 A. Arendowski; J. Nizioł; K. Ossoliński; T. Ruman Gold nanostructures - assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry for kidney cancer blood serum biomarker screening 2020
31 A. Arendowski; J. Nizioł; K. Ossoliński; T. Ruman Screening of Urinary Renal Cancer Metabolic Biomarkers with Gold Nanoparticles-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry 2020
32 A. Arendowski; V. Copie; J. Nizioł; K. Ossoliński; T. Ruman; B. Tripet Nuclear magnetic resonance and surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry-based serum metabolomics of kidney cancer 2020
33 A. Filipowicz-Rachwał; J. Markowicz; M. Misiorek; Ł. Uram; E. Wałajtys-Rode; S. Wołowiec Celecoxib substituted biotinylated poly(amidoamine) G3 dendrimer as potential treatment for temozolomide resistant glioma therapy and anti-nematode agent 2020
34 A. Kołodziej; J. Nizioł; T. Ruman Gold and silver nanoparticles-based laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry method for detection and quantification of carboxylic acids 2020
35 B. Guratowska; J. Karbowska-Berent; T. Kozielec; T. Ruman; J. Szulc Analyses of microorganisms and metabolites diversity on historic photographs using innovative methods 2020
36 B. Gutarowska; A. Jachowicz; S. Kowalska; W. Machnowski; T. Ruman; A. Steglinska; J. Szulc Beeswax-Modified Textiles: Method of Preparation and Assessment of Antimicrobial Properties 2020
37 B. Gutarowska; I. Jablonskaja; E. Jabłońska; J. Karbowska-Berent; T. Ruman; J. Szulc Metabolomics and metagenomics characteristic of historic beeswax seals 2020
38 E. Chmiel; A. Czerniecka-Kubicka; M. Misiorek; M. Pyda; P. Tutka; Ł. Uram; M. Walczak; S. Wołowiec Stepwise glucoheptoamidation of poly(amidoamine) dendrimer G3 to tune physicochemical properties of the potential drug carrier: in vitro tests for cytisine conjugates 2020
39 I. Beech; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; A. Płaza; T. Ruman; J. Sunner Localization of Metabolites of Human Kidney Tissue with Infrared Laser-Based Selected Reaction Monitoring Mass Spectrometry Imaging and Silver-109 Nanoparticle-Based Surface Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry Imaging 2020
40 T. Ruman; J. Szulc Laser Ablation Remote-Electrospray Ionisation Mass Spectrometry (LARESI MSI) Imaging—New Method for Detection and Spatial Localization of Metabolites and Mycotoxins Produced by Moulds 2020
41 A. Arendowski; J. Kucharz; J. Nizioł; A. Ossolińska; K. Ossoliński; T. Ossoliński; T. Ruman; P. Wiechno Mass spectrometry-based metabolomic profiling of prostate cancer-a pilot study 2019
42 A. Filipowicz-Rachwał; J. Markowicz; M. Misiorek; M. Pichla; Ł. Uram; E. Wałajtys-Rode; S. Wołowiec The Effect of Biotinylated PAMAM G3 Dendrimers Conjugated with COX-2 Inhibitor (celecoxib) and PPARγ Agonist (Fmoc-L-Leucine) on Human Normal Fibroblasts, Immortalized Keratinocytes and Glioma Cells in Vitro 2019
43 A. Filipowicz-Rachwał; M. Misiorek; Ł. Uram; E. Wałajtys-Rode; A. Winiarz; S. Wołowiec Synthesis and Different Effects of Biotinylated PAMAM G3 Dendrimer Substituted with Nimesulide in Human Normal Fibroblasts and Squamous Carcinoma Cells 2019
44 J. Cebulski; M. Kus-Liśkiewicz; T. Ruman; M. Stompor; D. Szmuc; K. Szmuc; Ł. Szyller; S. Wołowiec; I. Zawlik Silver nanoparticles deposited on calcium hydrogenphosphate - silver phosphate matrix; biological activity of the composite 2019
45 M. Misiorek; J. Nizioł; T. Ruman Mass spectrometry imaging of low molecular weight metabolites in strawberry fruit (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cv. Primoris with 109Ag nanoparticle enhanced target 2019